Big Prop Crankbait Tactics By Jason Mitchell In past articles, we have shared some effective trolling
tactics that incorporate the use of a bow mount trolling motor. Particularly early in the year, creeping
along with a bow mount trolling motor to pull crankbaits is simply deadly
particularly in shallow water or when slow speeds are critical. Using the bow mount trolling motor is also
more precise to steer and stay on tight contours and by pulling the boat from
the front, tight turns are also easier.
Many anglers set the speed or compensate for wind or current with a
kicker motor on the transom but steer from the bow with the electric. There are many advantages to all these
tactics but as summer moves along and the sun begins to bake… something else begins
to happen. I have found over and over that mid to late summer walleye
often respond to different types of triggers.
Fish react and respond much differently in early August than early June. Early in the summer for example, fish might
not let you drive over the top in six feet of water. Mid to late summer however, you can often
catch fish right below the boat much easier.
Fast speeds also become a trigger.
Amazingly, big motors rumbling and big props turning can also sometimes
become an important part of the presentation.
When surface temperatures climb into the low eighties, the heat often
coincides with more algae in the water which often gives the water an
additional stain. I personally believe a
couple of things happen, the stain or color in the water lets you get away with
more in regards to driving the boat over the top of fish but also the
heightened level of metabolism that coincides with hot water temps seem to put
walleye over an edge where they become so aggressive that they almost seem
fearless. Dog days of summer often creates an image of deep fish and
no doubt that some if not many walleye can be deep on many systems but there
can be some tremendous bites happening up shallow on some of the hottest days
of the summer. Something I believe that
happens a lot in mid to late summer as the water begins to layer and set up
with thermoclines or at least concentration baitfish that require either cool
water or highly oxygenated water is a reversed feeding window where fish slide
deep over open water to eat and then move up shallow to warm up and speed up
their metabolism. Regardless of why some
walleyes decide to lay in six feet of water when surface temps are baking come
the hottest days of summer, prop wash trolling can often trigger these fish. What I find amazing is some of the nuances for this type of
fishing. Typically, you can throw any
type of finesse right out the window.
Cast to these fish… nope. Slide
by the fish with the electric trolling motor… nota. You can literally pull your hair out trying
to catch these fish. Run over the top of
the fish however with a big motor rumbling while a fourteen-inch stainless
steel prop turns literally three feet over the top of the fish at a clip of
three miles per hour and BANG.
Some of the most violent strikes you will ever see from a walleye. Why and how?
I can only guess that there are times when the fish are so cranked up
that a prop actually attracts the fish and the turbulence created by the big
prop is a trigger. Have seen this shallow
water phenomena over and over. Putting a
deep diving crankbait on a short leash right behind the prop at a blazing speed
in less than eight feet of water has produced a lot of big walleye for me over
the years. Here is also what is crazy in my opinion. Try revving a long with a kicker motor at
three miles per hour and catch a few fish.
Rumble along with a big outboard at three miles per hour and catch even
more. I know nobody wants to rack up
hundreds of hours onto a big primary motor while trolling but there are times
when the big prop turning right over the top of fish just lights them up. The prop obviously still has flash just
turning in the water in neutral so the turbulence created by the prop must also
be a factor. I have caught fish as close as ten feet behind the boat and
have also caught fish while letting out line but the sweet spot seems to be
fifteen to twenty feet behind the boat.
Deep diving cranks like Salmo Free Diver 9, Salmo Sting DR, Rapala
Jointed Shad Rap, Reef Runner Little Ripper, Bomber Long A, the old-style metal
lipped Hot n Tot and Salmo H5F Hornets have all been deadly lures with this
tactic. This isn’t a situation for
shallow billed jerk baits or subtle vibration lures. The basics are put a deep diving bait on a
short amount of line right behind the boat.
Burn that lure fast through five to eight feet of water and hang on. When walleyes hit the crank in this
situation, you will often tell yourself that the strike and initial fight is
too violent to be a walleye. These
walleyes will impress you. What also typically happens as this pattern develops is
massive algae blooms. Several burner hot
days with little to no wind where you feel like you are baking all day in the
boat. What ultimately happens is the
algae will start to collect at the surface of the water and can almost develop
a crust that has an unpleasant smell and is very unappealing. As this algae bloom gets really bad, trolling
crankbaits can become impossible because the slime simply slides down the line
onto the bill of the crank, fouling it up.
A few things I do to combat the algae fouling up lures is to angle the
rod tips down into the water so the algae collects on the rod tip instead of
sliding down the line. What can also
help is using a fluorocarbon leader that is twice as heavy as the braid you are
using for your primary line. Connect the
two lines with a big ugly surgeon knot or leave the tag ends long on an alberto
knot and the knot will also collect some of the algae. There comes a point however where the algae can get so bad
that you can no longer troll crankbaits effectively. When algae slides down the line so much and
fouls up the lure, I have also had success running a big three-ounce bottom
bouncer at fast speeds right behind the boat with a crawler harness. The key to getting the harness to run without
twisting for me is to tie the harness with heavy twenty-pound mono and using
the plastic quick change clevises as they seem turn better on the heavier
line. Typically upsize the beads and use
a deep cup Indian Blade for the faster speeds.
Both crawlers and Gulp! work well but often like how Gulp! lifts the
harness up at the faster speeds. When
trolling harnesses at fast speeds right behind the prop, I find that by curving
the Gulp! crawler with the two-hook crawler harness often triggers bigger
fish. The curved worm swims and zig zags
through the water and small fish just seem to have a harder time getting their
mouths around it. The harnesses behind
the heavy bottom bouncer becomes my go to over cranks when the algae is at the
very worst. |